izindaba

Ukuqalisa

I-hydrogeniseli likaphethiloliIbeka njengokhahlo wamandla aqhubekayo, iguqula amandla wamakhemikhali e-hydrogen kanye nomoya-mpilo kumandla kagesi ngokusebenza kahle okumangazayo. E-Shanghai wanhoo, siphambili kwalobu buchwepheshe, sihlanganisa ukusabela okubuyela emuva kwama-electrolysis amanzi ukuze anikeze amandla ikusasa.

Inqubo Eyisisekelo

Inhliziyo ye-hydrogeniseli likaphethiloliIkhono layo lokwenza lula ukusabela okubuyela emuva ku-electrolysis yamanzi. Nakhu ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani:

1. Ukunikezwa kwe-hydrogen: Kungeniswa igesi emsulwa ye-hydrogen ku-anode yeseli likaphethiloli.

2. Isingeniso se-Oxygen: ngasikhathi sinye, umoya-mpilo, ngokuvamile sitholwe emoyeni osezingeni eliphakeme, sinikezwa endaweni ye-cathode.

E-anode

• Ama-molecule e-hydrogen ahlangana ne-catalyst, lapho ahlukaniswa khona ngama-protons nama-elektroni.

• Ukuqamba okulawulwa yilokhu kusabela:

$ $ 2h_2 \ ekwere 4h ^ + + 4e ^ - $ $ $

• Amaphrothoni adlula ngolwelwesi lwe-electrolyte ohlangothini lwe-cathode.

Ama-elektroni, noma kunjalo, awakwazi ukudlula ulwelwesi. Bahamba ngesifunda sangaphandle, bakhiqiza i-Electric yamanje.

EKathode

• Amamolekyuli we-oksijini asabela ngamaprotoni angenayo kanye nama-elektroni azokwakha amanzi.

• Ukusabela kwe-Cathodic kungavezwa njengoba:

$ $ O_2 + 4H ^ + + 4E ^ - 4E

Ulwelwesi lwe-electrolyte

• I-electrolyte yingxenye ebucayi evumela ama-protons ukuthi adlule ngenkathi ivimba ama-elektroni, aqinisekise ukuhamba kukagesi.

Umjikelezo wangaphandle

• Njengoba ama-elektroni ageleza ngokujikeleza kwangaphandle, anika amandla noma iyiphi insiza kagesi exhunywe esitokisini samafutha.

Ukushisa namanzi njenge-byproducts

• Ukuphela kokuphela kwale nqubo kungukushisa namanzi, okwenza i-hydrogen Fuel cell cell ibe ngumthombo wamandla onobungane bemvelo.

Ukugcina

At Shanghai wanhoo, i-hydrogen yethuiseli likaphethiloliImele ukugxuma ibheke ekuhlanzeni, ikusasa lamandla elisebenza kahle. Ngeseli ngalinye, asigcini nje ngokuguqula i-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo kugesi; Siveza indlela yezwe elizinzile.Ukudinga, ungakwaziXhumana nathi: I-imeyili:kaven@newterayfiber.com.